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You can plant basil and cilantro together, and it’s actually a pairing that works surprisingly well in the right conditions.
If you’ve been wondering can you plant basil and cilantro together, the short answer is yes, but you’ll need to manage a few key differences to keep both herbs thriving.
Basil loves warm soil and full sun, while cilantro prefers cooler weather and will bolt quickly in the heat.
That said, with a little planning, planting basil and cilantro together can save space and give you a fresh herb supply for months.
In this post, we’ll dig into why you can plant basil and cilantro together, the challenges you’ll face, and the best strategies to make this combo work.
Let’s get growing.
Why You Can Plant Basil And Cilantro Together
The main reason you can plant basil and cilantro together comes down to their complementary growth habits and soil needs.
Both herbs are annuals, meaning they complete their life cycle in one season, and neither has invasive roots that will crowd the other out.
When you plant basil and cilantro together, they also share similar watering preferences, which makes care simpler.
Both like consistently moist, well-draining soil, so you won’t have to worry about overwatering one while underwatering the other.
Plus, cilantro’s shallow roots and basil’s slightly deeper roots mean they can coexist in the same container or garden bed without competing heavily for nutrients.
This makes it easy to plant basil and cilantro together in a single pot if you’re short on space.
1. Shared Soil and Water Needs
When you plant basil and cilantro together, both appreciate rich soil amended with compost.
They both prefer a pH between 6.0 and 7.0, so you won’t need to adjust the soil differently for each herb.
Watering is another area where they align, as both need about an inch of water per week.
Just make sure the soil doesn’t stay soggy, as basil can develop root rot in overly wet conditions.
Cilantro is a bit more forgiving, but it also hates waterlogged roots, so good drainage is key.
2. Natural Pest Deterrence
Another reason you can plant basil and cilantro together is that they help each other out in the pest department.
Basil’s strong aroma repels aphids, spider mites, and even tomato hornworms, which might otherwise munch on cilantro.
Cilantro, in turn, attracts beneficial insects like ladybugs and lacewings that prey on common garden pests.
So planting basil and cilantro together creates a small ecosystem where each herb supports the other’s health.
3. Succession Planting Makes It Work
The biggest trick to planting basil and cilantro together is using succession planting to handle their different temperature preferences.
Cilantro thrives in cool spring and fall weather, while basil needs warm soil to really take off.
You can plant cilantro early in the season, then sow basil seeds a few weeks later once the soil warms up.
As cilantro bolts in the summer heat, you can pull it out and let basil take over the space completely.
This way, you plant basil and cilantro together in the same bed, just at different times, so you get a continuous harvest.
Challenges When You Plant Basil And Cilantro Together
While you can plant basil and cilantro together, there are a few challenges that might trip you up if you’re not careful.
The most obvious is temperature, as basil loves heat and cilantro hates it.
If you plant them at the exact same time in midsummer, the cilantro will likely bolt and go to seed within weeks.
Another challenge is light, since cilantro can tolerate partial shade but basil needs full sun for the best flavor.
1. Managing the Temperature Gap
To successfully plant basil and cilantro together, you’ll need to be strategic about timing.
Start cilantro indoors or in a shaded spot early in the spring, then transplant it outdoors before the heat arrives.
Basil, on the other hand, should only go outside once nighttime temperatures stay above 50°F (10°C).
By stagger planting, you can plant basil and cilantro together in the same garden without either one suffering.
2. Light Requirements That Differ
Basil needs at least six to eight hours of direct sunlight each day to grow bushy and flavorful.
Cilantro can handle full sun in cooler months, but it prefers some afternoon shade in warmer regions.
If you plant basil and cilantro together, try positioning cilantro on the east side of the basil so it gets morning sun but shade from the harsh afternoon heat.
This way, both herbs get what they need without one hogging all the light.
3. Bolting and Harvest Timing
Cilantro bolts quickly when temperatures rise above 85°F (29°C), which wilts its flavor and makes the leaves turn bitter.
When you plant basil and cilantro together, you have to harvest cilantro frequently to slow down bolting.
Basil, meanwhile, benefits from regular pinching of the flower buds to keep it producing leaves.
By staying on top of harvests, you can keep both herbs productive in the same space.
Best Practices For Planting Basil And Cilantro Together
Now that you know you can plant basil and cilantro together, let’s talk about the best ways to set them up for success.
First, choose a large container or a garden bed with enough room for both herbs to spread out.
A pot that’s at least 12 inches deep and 18 inches wide will give both plants enough root space.
Second, use a high-quality potting mix that drains well, and mix in some compost for slow-release nutrients.
Third, water consistently and mulch around the base of the plants to keep the soil cool and moist.
1. Use Shade Cloth or Companion Placement
If you live in a hot climate, consider using a shade cloth over just the cilantro side of the planting.
Or, plant taller crops like tomatoes or peppers nearby to cast afternoon shade on the cilantro.
This way, you can plant basil and cilantro together while still giving each one its preferred microclimate.
2. Fertilize Lightly and Often
Both herbs are light feeders, so you don’t need heavy fertilizer.
A diluted liquid fertilizer every two to three weeks will keep them happy without causing excess leaf growth at the expense of flavor.
When you plant basil and cilantro together, avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers, which make basil less aromatic and cilantro more prone to bolting.
3. Harvest Leaves, Not Stems
For cilantro, always pick the outer leaves first, leaving the inner rosette to keep producing.
For basil, pinch off the top set of leaves just above a pair of lower leaves to encourage branching.
Regular harvesting is the secret to making this combo work, so don’t be shy about using your herbs often.
So, Can You Plant Basil And Cilantro Together?
You can plant basil and cilantro together, but it requires a little extra attention to timing and placement.
The key is to plant cilantro early or in partial shade, while giving basil the warmth and full sun it craves.
With succession planting and consistent harvesting, you’ll enjoy a fresh supply of both herbs from the same garden space.
So go ahead and give it a try, because you can plant basil and cilantro together successfully with just a bit of planning.
Happy gardening, and may your kitchen always smell like fresh herbs.