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You can make lavender oil from the plant by harvesting fresh lavender buds and using steam distillation, solvent extraction, or a simple carrier oil infusion at home.
Lavender oil is one of the most beloved essential oils in the world, known for its calming scent and versatile uses.
If you’ve ever wondered how do you make lavender oil from the plant, the good news is that it’s totally doable, whether you want the pure essential oil or a gentler infused version.
The method you choose depends on what equipment you have and how you plan to use the final product.
In this post, we’ll walk through exactly how to make lavender oil from the plant, from harvest to finished bottle.
Let’s get started.
How Do You Make Lavender Oil From the Plant?
Making lavender oil from the plant comes down to capturing the aromatic compounds found in the flowers.
There are three main ways to do it, and each one gives you a different type of lavender oil.
Here’s how each method works.
1. Steam Distillation for Pure Essential Oil
Steam distillation is the traditional way to make lavender essential oil from the plant.
You pack dried lavender buds into a still, then pass steam through them.
The steam pulls the volatile oils out of the flowers and carries them into a condenser.
Once the vapor cools, it turns back into liquid, and the lavender oil floats on top of the water.
You simply separate the oil from the hydrosol, which is the floral water left behind.
This is how you make lavender oil from the plant on a commercial scale, but home stills exist too.
It takes a lot of plant material to get a small amount of oil, so patience is key here.
2. Solvent Extraction for Absolute Oil
Solvent extraction is another way to make lavender oil from the plant when heat would damage the delicate fragrance.
The flowers are washed with a chemical solvent like hexane, which dissolves the aromatic compounds.
The solvent is then evaporated, leaving behind a waxy substance called a concrete.
That concrete gets washed with alcohol to produce the final absolute oil.
This method yields a very concentrated product, but it’s not something most people do at home.
It’s more common in perfumery than in DIY circles.
3. Carrier Oil Infusion for a Simple Home Version
If you want to know how do you make lavender oil from the plant without fancy equipment, infusion is your best bet.
You simply submerge dried lavender buds in a carrier oil like olive, jojoba, or sweet almond oil.
Let it sit for a few weeks, shaking the jar every day, then strain out the flowers.
The oil absorbs the lavender’s scent and some of its therapeutic properties.
This isn’t true essential oil, but it’s a lovely lavender oil you can make from the plant at home.
Harvesting Lavender for Making Lavender Oil
The quality of your lavender oil starts with the harvest.
Timing matters more than you might think when you’re making lavender oil from the plant.
1. Pick the Right Time of Day
The best time to harvest lavender is in the morning after the dew has dried.
That’s when the essential oil content in the flowers is at its peak.
Avoid harvesting in the heat of the afternoon, since the sun can cause the oils to evaporate.
2. Harvest at the Right Stage
Cut lavender stems when about half of the buds on the spike have opened.
If you wait too long, the oils degrade, and your lavender oil from the plant won’t smell as strong.
Use sharp scissors and cut the stems just above the woody part of the plant.
3. Dry the Buds Properly
Bundle the stems and hang them upside down in a cool, dark, dry place for one to two weeks.
Once dry, strip the buds from the stems and store them in an airtight jar.
Properly dried lavender can last a year, ready whenever you want to make lavender oil from the plant.
Step-by-Step: Making Lavender Oil From the Plant at Home
Here’s a simple infusion method anyone can follow.
1. Gather Your Materials
You’ll need about one cup of dried lavender buds and one cup of carrier oil.
A clean glass jar with a lid, a strainer, and a dark bottle for storage will round out your supplies.
2. Combine and Infuse
Place the lavender buds in the jar and cover them completely with oil.
Seal the jar and set it in a warm, sunny spot for three to six weeks.
Shake it gently every day to help the oil absorb the plant’s essence.
3. Strain and Store
After infusion, strain the oil through cheesecloth into a clean bottle.
Squeeze the cloth to get every last drop of your homemade lavender oil from the plant.
Store it in a cool, dark place, and it’ll keep for about a year.
So, How Do You Make Lavender Oil From the Plant?
You make lavender oil from the plant by steam distillation, solvent extraction, or a simple carrier oil infusion.
Steam distillation gives you pure essential oil, solvent extraction produces absolute oil, and infusion creates a gentle homemade version.
Whichever route you pick, start with fresh, properly dried lavender buds harvested at the right time.
With a little patience, you’ll have your own lavender oil from the plant, ready for relaxation, skincare, or DIY projects.